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The Ins and Outs of Skin Care PDF Print E-mail
by Dayle Haddon


Cleansing our skin should go hand-in-hand with those other self-care rituals like brushing our teeth.
Much of human interaction is tactile; when someone shakes your hand on an introduction, touches your arm in acknowledgement or tenderly caresses your face, it casts a strong impression of who you are. Does this contact with others reflect that you are taking good care of yourself? Is the feel of your skin giving off signs of neglect?

Skin does much more than simply cover what is inside; it’s the largest organ of the body. It breathes, excretes, absorbs and protects. Because skin is affected by external (sun, smoke, weather and pollution) and internal factors (the foods you eat and the amount of water you drink), it’s important to approach skin care “inside out” and “outside in.” Caring for your skin can be one of your most powerful weapons in the fight against aging because the skin so quickly reflects back the TLC you lavish on it. A skin care regimen doesn’t have to be expensive or complicated to be effective but it should be a regular part of routine.

Sunscreen: Everyone—men, women and children—should apply an SPF 15 (sun protection factor) in the morning. I stockpile portable SPFs—in my purse, my office drawer and near my front door—little reminders to myself to apply a sunscreen throughout the day. An effective sunscreen protects against UVA/UVB rays (UVA ultraviolet rays cause sun spots, wrinkles and some forms of cancer and UVB ultraviolet rays which burn the skin) and contains titanium dioxide, zinc oxide or Parsol. Remember to rub sunscreen on every nook and cranny that is exposed to the sun such as the hands, the chest and the neck. There are so many formulas on the market now that it is easy to find a sunscreen for every member of the family: gels work well for those with oily skin, lotions moisturize dry skin, sprays are fast drying and vanishing tints may hold a child’s attention long enough for you to get the sunscreen on them.

Cleansing and protecting. Cleansing our skin should go hand-in-hand with those other self-care rituals like brushing our teeth. For most of us, we can skip washing our face in the morning (try using a rose water tonic or splash the face with cold water instead). At night, though, skin needs to breathe and rejuvenate itself. The skin’s rate of cell renewal is at its highest at night and the absorption of active-care products increases between midnight and 4 A.M.

The best soap is one that won’t clog pores, won’t strip skin of its natural oils and is formulated for your particular type of skin (oily, dry or sensitive). As a general rule, treatment soaps work best for those treating a specific problem such as acne: superfatted soaps work best for older or dry skin (these formulas contain added moisturizers and fats), and transparent soaps (like glycerin soaps) act as a humectant, keeping moisture sealed in the skin.

Choose an antioxidant moisturizer that contains vitamins A, C and E, which will prevent damage and in some cases reverse the damage that has already been done (minimizing the appearance of wrinkles and evening out red, rough or scaly patches).

When it comes to skin care, the fewer products you use the better. Find a cream and cleanser that works for you and stick with it. The only exception is when your skin (or the weather) changes, in which case you may find that you need to switch to a milder or stronger formula.

Nutrition. You often hear about “free radicals,” but what are they, really? Free radicals are molecules with one missing electron. These “cellular terrorists” attack healthy cells in order to make themselves complete. The rate at which this damage appears depends in large part on how well your skin can defend itself. The good news is that nature has equipped us to fight free radicals. Creams which contain antioxidants tackle the surface damage, while foods and supplements help undo some of the harm that free radicals wreak internally.

Developing an eating lifestyle, a diet high in fruits and vegetables, is one of the most important steps we can take to protect our skin and our health. The antioxidant foods—vitamins A, B, C and E—are the multi-taskers, performing several jobs at once. These vitamins remove toxins from the skin, rebuild collagen and protect the skin from further breakdown. And there is no such thing as eating right without drinking water. Water is one of those totally wonderful things in life. It helps to flush out the system. It keeps the skin hydrated. It’s natural. We don’t need a Ph.D. to know which foods to eat for the most glowing skin. Choose the darkest greens, vibrant, deeply colored fruits and vegetables and drink at least eight glasses of water a day.

When you look your best, you feel good too. It’s never too late to start. Even if you’ve never properly cared for your skin before, the steps you take starting today, will help you to have sensual skin all the way through your 70s and 80s.

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