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totalhealth’s Special Report
Obesity, Weight Loss and Glucose Control


Night-Eating Syndrome
by James B. LaValle, R.Ph., NMD, CCN

May Be Due to Stress, Not Hunger


It's 11pm and you're hungry. The conversation in your head begins: ”I'm trying to lose weight; why not just go to bed without eating?“ ”But I've followed my diet all day; I deserve a treat.“ ”I can't sleep if I'm hungry.“ ”A bedtime snack tonight won't hurt, and besides, I choose only fat-free, healthy foods.“ What can you do?

If you've been spending more time at night in the kitchen than in your bed, then you may have developed a newly identified condition termed night-eating syndrome (NES). This condition is characterized by a lack of appetite for breakfast and lunch, the consumption of more than 50 percent of daily calories after the evening meal, and, at times, waking up during the night to consume highcarbohydrate snacks. While NES was thought to be uncommon in the general population—estimated to affect between one and two percent of adults—recent studies report that it may occur in up to approximately one-fourth of obese persons. With almost 30 percent of the U.S. population obese, NES is beginning to garner significant attention.

Scientists have found that levels of melatonin—the hormone that helps us fall asleep and stay asleep at night—are significantly reduced in NES sufferers. Similarly, leptin—the hormone that suppresses appetite—doesn't rise to normal levels in night-eaters, suggesting that their hunger pangs may be extreme enough to disturb sleep. Finally, cortisol—often called the gstress hormoneh that kicks in when we‘re feeling tense—is elevated at night in people with NES, further enticing them to wake up and head to the kitchen. Cortisol levels can become elevated during times of stress, and those of us with constant stress have levels far greater than those who keep stress under control. Chronic stress contributes to a host of health problems, including weight gain, blood sugar regulation problems, heart related problems, and a depressed immune system that sets us up for more colds and infections.

Perhaps the newest breakthrough for those of us who like to eat late at night—is a dietary supplement ingredient called Relora. (www.relora.com). Relora is a patented formula extracted from two plants that have been used in Traditional Chinese Medicine for over 1500 years—Phellodendron amurense and Magnolia officinalis. Relora may help to relieve stress, anxiety and minimize stressinduced eating by helping our body maintain normal cortisol levels.

James LaValle R.Ph., NMD, CCN is cofounder of the Living Longer Institute in Cincinnati and author of Cracking the Metabolic Code, Basic Book Publications, North Bergen, NJ.

 
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