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totalhealth’s Special Report
Obesity, Weight Loss and Glucose Control


Green Tea Extract
by totalhealth editors

Green tea is beneficial for the mind and body and can speed up fat loss. Tea is rich in flavonoids called catechins, which are well absorbed by the body compared to other flavonoids. Catechins are powerful antioxidants and have been shown to inhibit certain cancers, improve blood flow in the cardiovascular system and reduce LDL cholesterol oxidation.

In addition, recent research has shown the catechins in green tea to be thermogenic. Thus green tea extract may also help dieters shed fat, according to research in the December 1999 issue of the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition. This is the first human study to examine the influence of tea on energy expenditure and body composition. Green tea may be particularly useful for heart disease patients who are trying to lose weight, because unlike weight-loss drugs, it does not affect the heart rate. Catechin polyphenol compounds work with other chemicals to increase levels of fat oxidation and thermogenesis, thereby helping the body burn fuels such as fat.

If the fat-burning effect of green tea doesn't excite you, here are some other benefits. Green tea can lower serum glucose levels by inhibiting the activity of the starch-digesting enzyme amylase, so that starch is absorbed more slowly (insulin levels also decrease). Green tea has been shown to lower intestinal fat absorption, as well. Diphenylamine, a compound in green tea, seems to have a strong sugarlowering action as well. New research shows that green tea catechins produce one of the strongest vasodilating responses, thus allowing for increased blood flow. An increase in peripheral circulation is valuable for increased oxygenation and, therefore, increased energy production. If all this is not enough, green tea also has the ability to raise levels of serotonin and/or dopamine in the brain, which control both the appetite and satiety response. Why not just drink green tea? Because standardized extracts of green tea have more of the active compounds than brewed tea alone can offer.

A recommended daily dose is 300 to 400 mg of green tea extract, standardized for 50 percent or more catechins, with a majority being one particular catechin called EGCG.
 
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